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| settlement_type= City | image_skyline=Abashiri01.JPG | imagesize= | image_caption= | image_flag= Flag of Abashiri, Hokkaido.svg | image_map= Abashiri in Hokkaido Prefecture Ja.svg | lat_deg= 44 | lat_min= 1 | lat_sec= | lon_deg= 144 | lon_min= 16 | lon_sec= | region= Hokkaido | prefecture= Hokkaido (Okhotsk Subprefecture) | district= | mayor= Yōichi Mizutani (since December 2010) | area_km2= 470.94 | population= 38,966 | population_as_of= August 31, 2011 | density_km2= 85.6 | tree= Katsura | flower= ' | bird= | city_hall_address= Higashi Yon-chōme, Minami Roku-jō, Abashiri-shi, Hokkaidō | city_hall_postal_code= 093-8555 | website= }} is a city located in Okhotsk Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan. Abashiri is known as the site of the Abashiri Prison, a Meiji-era facility used for the incarceration of political prisoners. The old prison has been turned into a museum, but the city's new maximum-security prison is still in use. As of 2008, the city has an estimated population of 40,333 and a density of 85.6 persons per km² (222 persons per sq. mi.). The total area is . == History == *March, 1872 founded, being given the name of Abashiri District in Kitami Province. *1875 The village name is rewritten in kanji . *1902 Abashiri Village, Kitami Town, Isani Village, and Nikuribake Village, all in Abashiri District, merged to form Abashiri Town. *1915 Notoro Village, Mokoto Village merged. *1921 Memanbetsu Village (later Memanbetsu Town, merged into Ōzora in 2006) split. *1931 Boundary with Memanbetsu Town modified. *February 11, 1947 Higashimokoto Village (merged into Ōzora in 2006) split. Abashiri Town becomes Abashiri City. All of the territory of Ōzora used to be a part of Abashiri. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Abashiri, Hokkaido」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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